TRAD climbing 101
LOCATIONS: Joshua Tree, Big Bear, San Diego, Mammoth Lakes
COURSE LENGTH: FULL DAY (8 HOURS)
*Private courses can also be held in the Greater Los Angeles area, Eastern Sierra & Alabama Hills - Message for custom pricing.
WHAT TO EXPECT
Learn the essential skills for traditional climbing, from choosing and placing protection to building gear anchors.
For climbers ready to develop their trad climbing skills – practice working with active and passive gear, evaluating placements, and using natural protection. You’ll build gear anchors and apply your new skills on mock-leads with hands-on guidance from our instructors.
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Our Trad 101 course focuses on developing your traditional climbing skill set. We’ll review active and passive gear, their primary uses, placement considerations, and natural protection. Instruction also covers gear selection, anchor construction, and equalizing the system before applying these skills on mock-lead.
PREREQUISITES
Participants must have the basic skills and knowledge to build two-point bolted anchors using cordelettes and slings. -
ACTIVE & PASSIVE PROTECTION
We’ll review the differences between active and passive gear, their primary uses, and how to select protection for traditional climbing.
GEAR PLACEMENTS & NATURAL PROTECTION
We’ll demonstrate and practice gear placements, discuss what to look for when evaluating placements, and review the use of natural protection when available.
GEAR ANCHORS
We’ll review gear selection, placing protection, and equalizing the system while practicing gear-anchor construction under guide supervision.
GUIDED MOCK-LEAD PRACTICE
You’ll apply your new skills by placing active and passive gear on mock-lead, with hands-on coaching from our instructors. -
Harness, helmet, climbing shoes (if needed)
All climbing equipment (ropes, anchoring equipment, quickdraws, etc.)
Professionally trained AMGA Guide
Frequently Asked Questions
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This course is for climbers who already have foundational climbing and belaying skills and want to begin learning how traditional protection, gear anchors, and trad-climbing systems work.
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Participants should review the prerequisite section on this page and be comfortable with the listed climbing, belaying, and technical skills. Contact Golden State Guiding if you need help choosing the right progression.
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Topics include active and passive protection, evaluating and placing gear, using natural protection, selecting components for gear anchors, equalizing systems, and managing traditional-climbing anchors.
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Participants typically practice placements and systems in a controlled setting before applying them through mock-leading. Any progression beyond mock leads depends on experience, demonstrated ability, conditions, and guide judgment.
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Trad Climbing 101 is available in San Diego, Joshua Tree, the Eastern Sierra, Los Angeles, and Holcomb Valley. Venue selection depends on dates, weather, experience, and suitable terrain.
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Trad Climbing 101 is a full-day course of approximately eight hours. Included equipment and required personal gear are explained in the course details and confirmed in your pre-trip information.

